PRINCIPALES COMPLICACIONES TARDÍAS EN LA CORRECCIÓN TOTAL DE TETRALOGÍA DE FALLOT
Palabras clave:
Tetralogía de Fallot, Cardiopatías Congénitas, Anomalías Cardiovasculares, Complicaciones Posoperatorias, Adulto, Cuidado de Enfermería
Resumen
La prevalencia de cardiopatías congénitas (CC) en el mundo es de 8 por 1000 recién nacidos, debido al progreso de la cirugía pediátrica más del 90% de ellos sobreviven hasta la adultez, emergiendo con ello una nueva enfermedad, centrada en las lesiones residuales, secuelas y complicaciones de las CC intervenidas en la infancia. El objetivo del presente estudio es describir y analizar las principales complicaciones cardiovasculares que afectarán a la persona post operada de tetralogía de Fallot y dirigir así el cuidado especializado de enfermería a la detección oportuna y al manejo integral extra e intrahospitalario de dichas complicaciones.
Citas
Bradley E, Parker J, Novak E, Ludbrook P, Billadello J, Cedars A. Cardiovascular disease in late survivors of tetralogy of Fallot: A tertiary care center experience. Texas Hear Inst J [Internet]. 2013;40(4):418–23. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3783145/
Malik M, Dawood ZS, Janjua M, Shahmir S, Chauhan B, Ladak LA. Health ‑ related quality of life in adults with tetralogy of Fallot repair : a systematic review and meta ‑ analysis Centre for Disease Control. Qual Life Res [Internet]. 2021;(0123456789):11. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02875-5
Gómez M, Gómez M, Vayo MA, Ortiz LM, Portis M, Echazarreta D, et al. Tetralogía de Fallot con síndrome de válvula pulmonar ausente Presentación de un caso y revisión de la literatura. Insufic Card [Internet]. 2017;12(2):91–5. Available from: http://www.insuficienciacardiaca.org
Smith CA, McCracken C, Thomas AS, Spector LG, St Louis JD, Oster ME, et al. Long-term Outcomes of Tetralogy of Fallot: A Study from the Pediatric Cardiac Care Consortium. JAMA Cardiol [Internet]. 2019;4(1):34–41. Available from: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/2718499
Riyas M, Younes KR. Tetralogy of Fallot Will be Treated Interventionally Within Two Decades. Pediatr Cardiol [Internet]. 2020;41(3):539–45. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-020-02297-z
Arancibia G MF, Valderrama E P, Urcelay M G, Becker R P, González F R, Toro R L, et al. Resonancia magnética cardíaca en el seguimiento alejado de pacientes con tetralogía de Fallot. Rev Chil Pediatría [Internet]. 2018;89(3):361–7. Available from: https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-41062018000300361&lang=pt
Masuda M. Postoperative residua and sequelae in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg [Internet]. 2016;7. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11748-016-0651-2
Villafañe J, Feinstein JA, Jenkins KJ, Vincent RN, Walsh EP, Dubin AM, et al. Hot Topics in Tetralogy of Fallot. J Am Coll Cardiol [Internet]. 2013;62(23):2155–66. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2013.07.100
Pastor TA, Geva T, Lu M, Duarte VE. Relation of Right Ventricular Dilation After Pulmonary Valve Replacement to Outcomes in Patients With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. Am J Cardiol [Internet]. 2019;125(6):977–81. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.12.017
Valente AM, Gauvreau K, Assenza GE, Babu-narayan S V, Schreier J, Gatzoulis MA, et al. Contemporary predictors of death and sustained ventricular tachycardia in patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot enrolled in the INDICATOR cohort. BMJ Journals Hear [Internet]. 2014;100(3):247–53. Available from: https://heart.bmj.com/content/100/3/247
Mizuno A, Niwa K, Matsuo K, Kawada M, Miyazaki A, Mori Y, et al. Survey of reoperation indications in tetralogy of Fallot in Japan. Circ J [Internet]. 2013;77(12):2942–7. Available from: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/77/12/77_CJ-13-0673/_article
Ming Chun Y, Shuenn Nan C, Jou Kou W, Chun Wei L, Ming Tai L, Chun An C, et al. Natural and unnatural history of tetralogy of Fallot repaired during adolescence and adulthood. Hear Vessel [Internet]. 2012;27(7):65–70. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00380-011-0119-3
Da Wei Z, Guo Feng S, Qiang F, Yi Ming N. Long-term outcome of correction of tetralogy of Fallot in 56 adult patients. Chin Med J (Engl) [Internet]. 2013;126(2011):3675–9. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/cmj/Fulltext/2013/10050/Long_term_outcome_of_correction_of_tetralogy_of.14.aspx
Rehan R, Kotchetkova I, Cordina R, Celermajer D. Adult Congenital Heart Disease Survivors at Age 50 Years: Medical and Psychosocial Status. Hear Lung Circ [Internet]. 2021;30(2):261–6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2020.05.114
Egbe AC, Najam M, Banala K, Vojjini R, Bonnichsen C, Ammash NM, et al. Impact of atrial arrhythmia on survival in adults with tetralogy of Fallot. Am Heart J [Internet]. 2019;218(2):1–7. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2019.08.013
Beurskens NEG, Hagdorn Quint AJ, Gorter TM, Melle JP Van, Ebels TE, Lui GK, et al. Risk of cardiac tachyarrhythmia in patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot : a multicenter cardiac MRI based study. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging [Internet]. 2018;0(0):9. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10554-018-1435-9
Mohamed I, Stamm R, Keenan R, Lowe B, Coffey S. Assessment of Disease Progression in Patients With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot Using Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging : A Systematic Review. Hear Lung Circ [Internet]. 2020;(July):8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2020.04.017
Kendsersky P, Krasuski RA. Intensive Care Unit Management of the Adult with Congenital Heart Disease. Curr Cardiol Rep [Internet]. 2020;22(11):12. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7481759/
Cruz C, Pinho T, Ribeiro V, Camila C, Silva J, Júlia M. Aortic dilatation after tetralogy of Fallot repair : A ghost from the past or a problem in the future ? Rev Port Cardiol [Internet]. 2018;37(7):549–57. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.repc.2017.10.014
Kay WA, Cook SC, Daniels CJ. Evaluation by MRA of aortic dilation late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Int J Cardiol [Internet]. 2013;167(6):2922–7. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.07.015
Malik M, Dawood ZS, Janjua M, Shahmir S, Chauhan B, Ladak LA. Health ‑ related quality of life in adults with tetralogy of Fallot repair : a systematic review and meta ‑ analysis Centre for Disease Control. Qual Life Res [Internet]. 2021;(0123456789):11. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02875-5
Gómez M, Gómez M, Vayo MA, Ortiz LM, Portis M, Echazarreta D, et al. Tetralogía de Fallot con síndrome de válvula pulmonar ausente Presentación de un caso y revisión de la literatura. Insufic Card [Internet]. 2017;12(2):91–5. Available from: http://www.insuficienciacardiaca.org
Smith CA, McCracken C, Thomas AS, Spector LG, St Louis JD, Oster ME, et al. Long-term Outcomes of Tetralogy of Fallot: A Study from the Pediatric Cardiac Care Consortium. JAMA Cardiol [Internet]. 2019;4(1):34–41. Available from: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/2718499
Riyas M, Younes KR. Tetralogy of Fallot Will be Treated Interventionally Within Two Decades. Pediatr Cardiol [Internet]. 2020;41(3):539–45. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-020-02297-z
Arancibia G MF, Valderrama E P, Urcelay M G, Becker R P, González F R, Toro R L, et al. Resonancia magnética cardíaca en el seguimiento alejado de pacientes con tetralogía de Fallot. Rev Chil Pediatría [Internet]. 2018;89(3):361–7. Available from: https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-41062018000300361&lang=pt
Masuda M. Postoperative residua and sequelae in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg [Internet]. 2016;7. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11748-016-0651-2
Villafañe J, Feinstein JA, Jenkins KJ, Vincent RN, Walsh EP, Dubin AM, et al. Hot Topics in Tetralogy of Fallot. J Am Coll Cardiol [Internet]. 2013;62(23):2155–66. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2013.07.100
Pastor TA, Geva T, Lu M, Duarte VE. Relation of Right Ventricular Dilation After Pulmonary Valve Replacement to Outcomes in Patients With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. Am J Cardiol [Internet]. 2019;125(6):977–81. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.12.017
Valente AM, Gauvreau K, Assenza GE, Babu-narayan S V, Schreier J, Gatzoulis MA, et al. Contemporary predictors of death and sustained ventricular tachycardia in patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot enrolled in the INDICATOR cohort. BMJ Journals Hear [Internet]. 2014;100(3):247–53. Available from: https://heart.bmj.com/content/100/3/247
Mizuno A, Niwa K, Matsuo K, Kawada M, Miyazaki A, Mori Y, et al. Survey of reoperation indications in tetralogy of Fallot in Japan. Circ J [Internet]. 2013;77(12):2942–7. Available from: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/77/12/77_CJ-13-0673/_article
Ming Chun Y, Shuenn Nan C, Jou Kou W, Chun Wei L, Ming Tai L, Chun An C, et al. Natural and unnatural history of tetralogy of Fallot repaired during adolescence and adulthood. Hear Vessel [Internet]. 2012;27(7):65–70. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00380-011-0119-3
Da Wei Z, Guo Feng S, Qiang F, Yi Ming N. Long-term outcome of correction of tetralogy of Fallot in 56 adult patients. Chin Med J (Engl) [Internet]. 2013;126(2011):3675–9. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/cmj/Fulltext/2013/10050/Long_term_outcome_of_correction_of_tetralogy_of.14.aspx
Rehan R, Kotchetkova I, Cordina R, Celermajer D. Adult Congenital Heart Disease Survivors at Age 50 Years: Medical and Psychosocial Status. Hear Lung Circ [Internet]. 2021;30(2):261–6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2020.05.114
Egbe AC, Najam M, Banala K, Vojjini R, Bonnichsen C, Ammash NM, et al. Impact of atrial arrhythmia on survival in adults with tetralogy of Fallot. Am Heart J [Internet]. 2019;218(2):1–7. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2019.08.013
Beurskens NEG, Hagdorn Quint AJ, Gorter TM, Melle JP Van, Ebels TE, Lui GK, et al. Risk of cardiac tachyarrhythmia in patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot : a multicenter cardiac MRI based study. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging [Internet]. 2018;0(0):9. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10554-018-1435-9
Mohamed I, Stamm R, Keenan R, Lowe B, Coffey S. Assessment of Disease Progression in Patients With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot Using Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging : A Systematic Review. Hear Lung Circ [Internet]. 2020;(July):8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2020.04.017
Kendsersky P, Krasuski RA. Intensive Care Unit Management of the Adult with Congenital Heart Disease. Curr Cardiol Rep [Internet]. 2020;22(11):12. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7481759/
Cruz C, Pinho T, Ribeiro V, Camila C, Silva J, Júlia M. Aortic dilatation after tetralogy of Fallot repair : A ghost from the past or a problem in the future ? Rev Port Cardiol [Internet]. 2018;37(7):549–57. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.repc.2017.10.014
Kay WA, Cook SC, Daniels CJ. Evaluation by MRA of aortic dilation late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Int J Cardiol [Internet]. 2013;167(6):2922–7. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.07.015
Publicado
2023-07-03
Sección
Estudio de Caso
Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Mexicana de Enfermería Cardiológica
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